Application
notes on using the AP-50
in a
GE MASTR II "PM", modified for "FM"
By Kevin K. Custer W3KKC
To get real nice sounding audio from a
GE Mastr II PM (phase modulated) exciter, simply bypass the stock processing
and PM modulator and "FM" the Mastr II.
If it is a VHF unit, simply replace the
exciter with a PLL unit, or if you don't want to replace the exciter or
have a UHF PM unit, simply modify the exciter to use the FM ICOM in it.
At Dayton 2005, Repeater Builder demonstrated
the AP-50 in a phase-to-fm UHF Mastr II mobile repeater conversion.
The PM exciter was modified to eliminate the use of the stock "blob" and
phase modulator, and use the AP-50 driving a FM PLL ICOM. While 'our'
modification goes undocumented on the internet at this time (other than
what is suggested in this article link below and paragraph following),
the information in the article below gives an overview of what we do:
<http://www.repeater-builder.com/ge/mastrIIpm2fmmod.html>
The basic difference between the article and what we do is two fold:
First, we remove the original ICOM contact pins (all channel locations) and replace them with one set of mating pins for the FM ICOM (more pins). This is done by selecting a place where one single FM ICOM can be physically accommodated, and where it isn't too difficult to complete the connections of the new ICOM mating pins to the existing circuitry. We accomplish this by clearing a spot and removing any unneeded traces, then, drilling the circuit board and installing the proper pin header for the FM ICOM. This allows one FM ICOM to be plugged right onto the exciter, like any other element; without the use of a dongle cord.
Secondly, we don't modify the FM ICOM internally as outlined in the article above by Jeff DePolo, rather we place the added components and 'jumps' for the bias, bypassing, etc., onto the exciter board allowing any single FM ICOM to be utilized without the need of any modification to it. The image below will help with the added circuitry. Note: Pin 9 is synonymous with pin 8, as there isn't really 9 pins. Pin 8 is actually skipped, and pin 9 becomes "offset".
Folks were simply amazed at the simplex sounding audio quality of this repeater utilizing the AP-50, FM ICOM, and RC-210 controller.
BTW, regular de-emphasized audio was fed to the controller input and the output was fed to the AP-50 where pre-emphasis was added. In this example, no controller modifications were needed. The AP-50 fed audio directly to pin 3 of the FM ICOM.
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Last updated 12-November-2005 by Kevin
Custer W3KKC
(added FM ICOM interface image)
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Kevin Custer W3KKC
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