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Motorola ®
www.micor.info

"The Motorola MICOR Conversion Site"
Most of the information presented on this site was compiled by
Kevin Custer W3KKC and is Copyright © 1995 - present, all rights reserved



If you are at all serious about the MICOR radios you will want
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Note that in Motorola's product line terminology you have either a "mobile" or a "station",
and the latter term is used for both base stations and repeaters.

How to identify your MICOR
Mobiles are on the top, scroll down for stations

Note that DVP (secure) stations frequently substituted an "X" for
the center letter in the suffix (i.e. a C74RCB became a C74RXB).

Here's a simpler MICOR Mobile only identification table


Jump to:       Generic MICOR (both Mobile and Station)   Read this section first

Generic Station Information      Low-Band Station      Mid-Band Station      High-Band Station      UHF Station

Generic Mobile Information      Low-Band Mobile      High-Band Mobile      UHF Mobile

Channel Element Info       220 MHz. Conversion       Packet       Other Information      Images

Custom Built Repeaters


Information Relevant to Both MICOR Mobile and Station:

The MICOR Squelch     Explanation of the MICOR® Bi-Level Squelch.     By Kevin Custer W3KKC
MICOR® based squelch circuit   A SEITS article
Explanation of Reverse Burst and "AND" Squelch     By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Pre-emphasis, de-emphasis, clipping, and audio quality in the MICOR   By Paul Sexauer K3VIX
MICOR Muteboard®, muting audio filter amplifier     By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Modification of the MICOR PL Encoder   In some situations you want to disable the reverse-burst capability   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
COS Logic Level Inverter  A simple circuit to make positive logic COS from the audio-squelch board for those controllers that require it   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
MICOR® discriminator buffer amplifier     Great for NHRC, MCC, and other newer style controllers that mute and have de-emphasis built in
MICOR® PL® Filter   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
MICOR® PL® Filter Modification   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
An "S-Meter" for the MICOR Receiver   While this circuit was originally developed to allow a repeater receiver to drive an analog input of an ACC repeater controller there is no reason that it couldn't drive a different brand of repeater controller or even a meter...
Schematic of the TLN4310B-2 mobile audio-squelch board   scanned from the mobile manual
This is oriented horizontally, for viewing on your screen.
Schematic of the TLN4310B-2 mobile audio-squelch board   scanned from the mobile manual
This is oriented vertically, for printing (you will probably want to print it on legal paper, as it is an extended length diagram. If you are going to do any bench work, I'd suggest printing it on 11x17 paper.
Information on MICOR Channel Elements   By M. Scott Zimmerman
Modification of the MICOR "Sensitron" 450-470 MHz Receiver RF & IF Board for use in the UHF ham band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
A step-by-step procedure on how to modify a TRE1203A (or B) or TLE8032A (or B) 450-470 MHz reciever board to operate properly below about 445 MHz.
Motorola made some special order stations in the 440-450 MHz range - either for well-funded amateur groups, or for the European market (the UHF commercial band in most of Europe starts at 440 MHz instead of 450 MHz).   Here's the factory documentation on such a radio.   65 KB PDF donated by Tim Sawyer WD6AWP
The three-page writeup is an addendum to the standard manual and covers modifications to the TRE1241A receiver and the TLE1853A exciter, plus a few other notes.


Non-Band-Specific Station Information:
Comprehensive conversion of the MICOR® Compa-Station base/repeater station   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Synthesize your MICOR Station   By Greg Carttar (ex-WAØLCZ) of 3rd St. R & D Production Services   (offsite link)
Modification of the MICOR PL Encoder     By Kevin Custer W3KKC
In some situations you want to disable the reverse-burst functionality. This writeup tells you how.
Notes on connecting a generic repeater controller to a MICOR station  By M. Scott Zimmerman N3XCC
An IDer for the MICOR Repeater Shelf    By Jerry Matthews WAØUZI
Useful to the commercial repeaters as the amateur radio repeater controllers have built-in ID'ers. While an IDer is not required for GMRS, having one is a real good idea and this article is relevant there as well.
One method of connection of a repeater controller (an S-COM) to the MICOR station  By Bob Hoffman N3CVL     (off-site link)
Another connection of a repeater controller (an S-COM) to the MICOR Unified Chassis Station   However this technique will work with any controller that can accept active low COR and PL decode signals and output an active low PTT signal (i.e. one that goes to ground).   By Joel Huntley WA1ZYX     (off-site link)
Modification of the older Station Control Module TLN4635B   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
These mods are relevant when using a repeater controller.
Parts layout of the TLN4635 Station Control Module: original (180 KB)   enhanced (616 KB)   enhanced & rotated (616 KB)     Provided by Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
The "enhanced" file has a bit of contrast tweaking by WA6ILQ.   The rotated file is properly aligned for printing.
Modification of the newer Station Control Module TLN5970A (or later)   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
When using a repeater controller.
Modifying the TRN4662 Squelch Gate Module as an interface to an external controller   By Richard Reese WA8DBW     (off-site link)
Modifying the TRN4662 Squelch Gate Module for better operation with a repeater controller.   By M. Scott Zimmerman N3XCC
Conversion of the TRN6006 series Station Audio & Squelch board   For better audio muting   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Modifying a TLN4310 mobile audio & squelch board for use in a base/repeater station   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
The TRN6006 is used in a station, the TLN4310 boards are use in a mobile. There are a lot more TLN4310 boards out there than TRN6006 boards. This tells you how to modify a mobile board to work in a station.
Conversion of the Compa-Station Receiver Interconnect Board   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Documentation on the TLN5167A Intercom, TLN5900 and TLN5993 Station Metering Kit, and TLN1859 and TLN1887 Metering and Intercom Kits   Manual # 68-81033E28-F donated by Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
The MICOR station had an optional PROM based Identifier card. The MSR2000 page has the documentation on two different but very similar cards (the major difference is the card edge connector).
Converting the Unified Chassis Station to 12vDC only   229 KB PDF by Lee Woldanski VE7FET
The standard MICOR station power supplies deliver three separate outputs: unregulated +V to the transmitter PA deck, and both regulated +12vDC and +9.6vDC to the unified chassis (the control shelf, exciter and the receiver). In some cases you want to power the station from an existing +12vDC source. This writeup shows how to modify the unified chassis to generate its own 9.6vDC. Non-unified stations can do this mod separately to the control shelf, the exciter chassis and to the receiver chassis.
Adding a PL encoder to a Micor station - Courtesy of Bob Laag WA6ISG we know that Moto had a kit for field upgrading a carrier squelch Micor station to PL Encode. In addition to the actual encoder board and the reed the TRN6188A KIT consists of:
  • 4-40 NUT - 2-7019
  • TAPING SCREW - 3-139495
  • BRACKET - 7-82618K01
  • INSULATOR - 14-83809K01
  • PAD - 75-82902K01
The bracket fits behind the exciter board and keeps it from falling out, especially when you are removing and replacing reeds. This kit is mentioned in the back of some versions of the low band station manual and should be applicable to all bands. I do not know if any of the parts are still available.


Station Power Supplies:
Full manual for the TPN1095A, TPN1096A, and TPN1102A station power supplies   5.8mb PDF file.
This was a high-resolution scan provided by Don Kovalchik, W8DPK; it was subsequently reduced in size.
Schematic of the TPN1105 and TPN1106 station power supply   128 KB
The TPN1105A can be wired for either 120v or 240vAC, but the TPN1106A is 120vAC only.   The manual for either one is 68-81104E92.   This supply has the automatic power fail changeover to battery feature, plus a tone generator that puts a periodic beep on the transmitter, control line, or both.
Schematic of the TPN1110 station ferro-resonant power supply   144 KB  
This schematic is from manual 68P81020E44-N and covers both the TPN1110A and TPN1110B models that provide unregulated 13.8v at 25 amps for the PA deck plus 12v and 9.6 volts regulated.
Schematic of the TPN1151 and TPN1152 station power supplies  73 KB
The TPN1151A can be wired for 120 or 240vAC, but the TPN1152A is 120vAC only. This is a fully linear supply with separate linear regulators for the +9.6v, low and high current 12v voltages.


Low Band MICOR Station:
The low-band MICOR's came in 4 ranges, commonly called "splits": 25-30 (very, very rare), 30-36, 36-42, and 42-50 MHz. The four articles below are all oriented to the 42-50 MHz radios. If anyone would like to do a 30-36 to 10 meters conversion article please let us know.
The low band receiver is a TLB6851A (25-30 MHz), TLB6852A (30-36 MHz), TLB6853A (36-42 MHz), or TLB6854A (42-50 MHz). Later versions would have had a different trailing letter.
Motorola offered a noise blanker option (marketing called it an "extender"), usually only used in mobile radios. That receiver was the TLB6861A, TLB6862A, TLB6863A and TLB6864A series (the last digit indicated the split, just like the TLB685x series).
The TLB685x and TLB686x receivers all have a 5.26 MHz intermediate frequency. The TLB696x receivers have a 5.36 MHz IF, usually used only in a second receiver situation or on special order.
The 25-30 receiver used a x2 multiplier and high side injection, the 30-36 and 36-42 receivers used x3 and high side injection, and the 42-50 receiver used x3 and low side injection. All of the low band receivers used the K1003 channel element, none have AFC (Automatic Frequency Control) and the element doesn't have an AFC input pin.
The low band and mid band stations use a TRN6007A audio-squelch board and it is different from the TRN6006A board used in the high band and UHF stations. The difference is one capacitor (C210) and it is easily changed in the field.
Conversion of the MICOR Low-band receiver to the 6 meter amateur band     By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Conversion of the MICOR Low-band exciter to the 6 meter ham band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Another conversion site for MICOR Low-band to 6M Ham Band   Offsite link to KB6MIP's site
Yet another conversion article for the MICOR Low-band receiver to the 6M Ham Band   With photos, circles and arrows, and paragraphs on the back... by Robert W. Meister WA1MIK
We don't have the low band DVP Station Manual but we do have the high band one. Until we are given one I suggest you start there if you are looking for DVP station info.
Would anyone like to do a 30-36 MHz to 10m conversion article?
TLB6310A or TLD6340A Crystal Filter and TLN5120 Installation Kit documentation     327 KB PDF
This writeup describes a very sharp notch filter that has to be custom ordered for the exact frequency of interest.   It does have between 4 and 6 db of insertion loss so it can't be used on marginal situations.   The PDF file contains both the 68P81104A86 (the filters) and 68P81104E36 (the installation kit) documents.   If you stumble across a filter like this in surplus at a good price, and you ever think that such a filter might be useful someday then it's worth picking it up.   You can send it back to International Crystal and they can cut a new insert for you.


Mid Band MICOR Station:
The mid band receiver is a TLC6112A or B, and is identical to the low band receiver except for frequency range and multiplier (times 6, high side injection).
At this time we have no other information on the mid band MICOR station or mobile.


High Band MICOR Station:       (220 MHz mods are in the 220 section below)
The high band station power amplifier requires about 200mW for full output.   Other web sites and books say that it takes about twice that.   Here's why:   The high band station exciter is specified for 400 mW of power output, however, in a stock station there is always a band-pass filter between the exciter output and the amplifier input. These filters have about 2 to 3 dB loss, so the actual drive reaching the amplifier is about 200 mW.

Micor VHF (high band) receiver model numbers
VHF Range 1
132-142 MHz
VHF Range 2
142-150.8 MHz
VHF Range 3
150.8-162 MHz
VHF Range 4
162-174 MHz
Comments / Notes
TLD4071A or B TLD4072A or B TLD4073A or B TLD4074A or B Four channel receiver - station and mobile (oldest)
TLD5271A or B TLD5272A or B TLD5273A or B TLD5274A or B Four channel receiver - station and mobile (older four channel boards)
TLD5781A or B TLD5782A or B TLD5783A or B TLD5784A or B Four channel DVP receiver (Digital Voice Privacy, a form of scrambling or encryption)
TLD8271A or B TLD8272A or B TLD8273A or B TLD8274A or B Eight channel receiver - usually found in mobiles (newest)
TLD8451A or B TLD8452A or B TLD8453A or B TLD8454A or B Extender receiver

Overall, range 3 is the most common in surplus. Most railroad radios are range 4.
The range 1 and range 2 are very, very rare, I've only seen one of the TLD4072 and it was in a factory 2m 250w base station that was originally a dispatch base for the on-base security at an Air Force base.   I've seen one 8271 and it was on a 142.7 MHz Shore Patrol channel (yup, out of band).   I've seen a few of the TLD5782 and they were in Civil Air Patrol repeaters (the input was around 143 MHz).

The 150.8-162 MHz range receiver is much more common than a genuine 142-150.8 MHz receiver.   There is no such thing as a 132-150.8 MHz receiver - it's either 132-142 MHz or 142-150 MHz - despite what you read elsewhere or on eBay (however the matching exciters were in two ranges - 132-150.8 and 150.8-174 MHz).   The helical resonators were made in two splits: 132-150.8 and 150.8-174 MHz.   The high split preselector can be converted to low split (or to 220 MHz).   You can convert it to 142-150.8 MHz for the cost of 5 coils and five capacitors.   You may or may not need one resistor.   See these two articles: MICOR high band receiver conversion and Parts to rebuild your Micor receiver.   Or you can have Kevin W3KKC do it for you.

All VHF Micor high band receivers used an IF of 11.7 MHz (or 11.8 MHz on special order) and a x9 multiplier.   The 132-142 MHz and 142-150.8 MHz receivers used high side injection, the 150.8-162 MHz and 162-174 MHz receivers used low side injection.   All use either a K1005 (0.0005%) or a K1006 (0.0002%) channel element (but the K1006 required an AFC amplifier module and those are very rare... if anyone has a schematic please let us know).   If you find a KXN1022 channel element than you have a shifted IF receiver (i.e. the IF is 11.8 MHz instead of the standard 11.7 MHz). The element is the same internally, the changed numbers clued the rock chippers to calculate for 11.8 MHz instead of 11.7 MHz.   The most common reason for a shifted 11.8 MHz IF was in a second receiver.   The other was if the customer had two channels exactly 2.925, 3.9, 5.85 or 11.7 MHz apart.
Moto offered a kit (TLE8610A) if a receiver needed to be moved (in the field) from 11.7 MHz to 11.8 MHz.

The low band and mid band stations use a TRN6007A audio-squelch board and it is different from the TRN6006A board used in the high band and UHF stations. The difference is one capacitor (C210) and it is easily changed in the field.

Comprehensive Description of the MICOR "Sensitron" Hi-band Receiver   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Conversion of the MICOR "Sensitron" High-band Receiver to the 2M Ham Band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Now available: 132-150.8 MHz helical resonator coils   Get a real 2 meter front-end for your MICOR receiver!   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Modification of the MICOR Exciter   This writeup covers two topics.   The first is due to the fact that the standard Motorola microphone has a preamp inside the cartridge, and the radio supplies DC voltage on the mic audio lead to run it.   The circuitry involved can load down the audio output line of a repeater controller connected to the microphone input.   The second topic that is covers is a modification to ensure proper keying of the transmitter.   If the PL encoder is removed the path for keying the exciter is removed.   Motorola provided a jumper, the better way is to use a diode.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
VHF MICOR PM to FM Exciter Modification   Convert your PM exciter to True FM!  By Kevin Custer W3KKC
VHF MICOR tuning instructions   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Retuning the VHF MICOR Bandpass Filter   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
A Conversion of a high band MICOR Intermittent Station to a Repeater   By Lawrence Glaister VE7IT
Converting a high band PURC Station to a Repeater   By Matt Krick K3MK
Documentation on the high band MICOR Preamp model TLD8421A, TLD8421B, TLD8422A or TLD8422B   Donated by Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
Photos by Tony Faiola K3WX:       photo 1       photo 2       photo 3       photo 4 (shows mounting bracket used to mount the preamp on the back of a Spectra-Tac or Aux Receiver chassis)
(the 15D number visible in the first photo is the casting number, not the preamp part number)
Note that if you need a preamp and can't find one that AngleLinear sells a very nice drop-in preamp, and a mobile mounting bracket is available.
Conversion of the TLD8422 high-band factory preamp to the 2M ham band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
MICOR High Band Service Sheet Pg 1   This is page 1 of Moto manual 68P81101E02-M.   Donated by Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
MICOR High Band Service Sheet Pg 2   This is page 2 of the above.
MICOR DVP VHF Station Manual 6881036E40-B NLA
This manual includes the TLN5979A backplane. Complete manual (17.6 MB)
In sections: Pages 1-122 (7.8 MB)   Pages 123-165 (5.3 MB)   Pages 166-187 (4.9 MB)
Here's how to get the 5979A backplane working without the DVP modules, courtesy of Eric WB6FLY:
  1. Remove all jumpers EXCEPT 2, 4, 5, and 7. JU4 is a diode, with the cathode bar on top.
  2. On Slot 10 for the Code Detect module, jumper pin 7 to pin 15, and jumper pin 10 to pin 17.
  3. Use ONLY the 5970 SCM.
  4. Remove all modules except the SCM, Squelch Gate, and Timeout Timer.
Make certain the station works properly before connecting an outboard controller.
TLB6310A or TLD6340A Crystal Filter and TLN5120 Installation Kit documentation     327 KB PDF
This writeup describes a very very sharp notch filter that has to be custom ordered for the exact frequency of interest. It does have between 4 and 6 db of insertion loss so it can't be used in marginal receive situations (or put a GOOD non-overloading preamp like an AngleLinear ahead of it). The PDF file contains both the 68P81104A86 (the filter) and 68P81104E36 (the installation kit) documents.
250/375 Watt 136-174 MHz Upright Base and Repeater (RT) Station Documentation for the B83RCB and B93RCB stations. This came to us as several PDF files (one of which was bad) in a large ZIP file. The individual pieces can be downloaded by clicking on the appropriate section below. They've been arranged in a somewhat logical order. This does not cover the receiver or control sections; they can be found in other manuals.


UHF MICOR Station:
The UHF station power amplifier deck has a BNC input and needs about 2 watts of on-channel drive to develop full ouput.   One handy method of testing the PA deck is to use a 2w UHF handheld with a female BNC antenna connection (like an Icom IC-4AT) and a short male-BNC to male-BNC cable.   Have the station powered up.   Unplug the BNC cable from the tripler and plug in the jumper to the handheld antenna jack.   Have a metered dummy load (such as a Bird Termaline) plugged into the PA deck output.   Dial up your transmit frequency on the handheld and Key it.   You should see full RF power out.
Motorola made some special order stations in the 440-450 MHz range - either for well-funded amateur groups, or for the European market (the low end of the UHF commercial band in most of Europe is 440 MHz instead of 450 MHz).   Here's the factory documentation on such a radio.   65 KB PDF donated by Tim Sawyer WD6AWP
The three-page writeup is an addendum to the standard manual and covers modifications to the TRE1241A receiver and the TLE1853A exciter, plus a few other notes.
Modification of the MICOR "Sensitron" 450-470 MHz Receiver RF & IF Board for use in the UHF ham band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
A step-by-step procedure on how to modify a TRE1203A (or B) or TLE8032A (or B) 450-470 MHz reciever board to operate properly below about 445 MHz.
Repair notes and schematic for the UHF Station Tripler   By Bill Hance KD7CWA
Conversion of the UHF "Sensitron" Receiver to 440 MHz Ham Band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Additional Info and Images about the above conversion for 435-450 MHz   By Robert Meister WA1MIK
Documentation on the UHF preamp model TLE8191A (or B) and TLE8192A (or B)  531 KB PDF 6 page file from Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
Note that if you need a preamp and can't find one that AngleLinear sells a very nice drop-in preamp that has much better performance.
MICOR UHF base station PA manual section and schematic   530k PDF file courtesy of Robert Meister WA1MIK
Modification of the Micor Exciter   This writeup covers two topics.   The first is due to the fact that the standard Motorola microphone has a preamp inside the cartridge, and the radio supplies DC voltage on the mic audio lead to run it.   The circuitry involved can load down the audio output line of a repeater controller connected to the microphone input.   The second topic that is covers is a modification to ensure proper keying of the transmitter.   If the PL encoder is removed the path for keying the exciter is removed.   Motorola provided a jumper, the better way is to use a diode.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Tuning the UHF Station BPF's and Circulator (antenna network)  By Kevin Custer W3KKC
We don't have the UHF band DVP Station Manual but we do have the high band one. Until we are given one I suggest you start there if you are looking for DVP station info.


Information relevant to MICOR Mobiles being converted to Repeater or Link duty:
Notes:
1) The MICOR mobile chassis has a heat sink rated at only 35 watts - yes, that fact is in the MICOR mobile manual. Therefore radios higher than 45 watts are best left in mobile service.
2) The VHF MICOR transmitter power amplifier stages use PNP transistors where the UHF radio uses NPN in the same area. Be careful when you do a rebuild that you have the right parts !!!
3) The normal mounting of a MICOR mobile has the radio mounted essentially upside down (the circuit boards are mounted in the top of the case facing downward). As such the control connector pinout is not what you would expect. Here is a drawing of the pinout viewed from outside the radio, looking at the front.

Generic Mobile Information:
Front casting modification for a second antenna connector   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Until you have used a full duplex mobile on UHF you really don't know what you are missing. A second antenna jack makes it easy.
Duplex modification of MICOR mobile audio & squelch board   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
MICOR Muteboard®, muting audio filter amplifier   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Modification of the MICOR PL Encoder   In some situations you want to disable the reverse-burst functionality.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
COS Logic Level Inverter   For making positive logic cos from the Audio-Squelch board.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
The replacement microphone coiled cord for the Micor, Syntor, Mitrek and several others (not the Spectra) is part number 083731M01


Low-band MICOR Mobile: The low-band MICOR's came in 4 ranges: 25-30, 30-36, 36-42, and 42-50 MHz.
The low band receiver part numbers are: TLB5851A and TLB5851B is for 25-30 MHz (very, very rare), TLB5852A and TLB5852B is 30-36 MHz, TLB5853A and TLB5853B was 36-42 MHz, and TLB5854A and TLB5854B is 42-50 MHz. On all of them the IF is 5.26 MHz, or 5.36 MHz on special order.
The 25-30 receiver used a x2 multiplier and high side injection, the 30-36 and 36-42 receivers used x3 and high side injection, and the 42-50 receiver used x3 and low side injection.
Conversion of the MICOR Low-band receiver to the 6 meter ham band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Conversion of the MICOR Low-band exciter to the 6 meter ham band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Another conversion site for MICOR Low-band to 6M Ham Band     Offsite link to KB6MIP's site
Yet another conversion article for the MICOR Low-band receiver to the 6M Ham Band   With photos, circles and arrows, and paragraphs on the back... by Robert W. Meister WA1MIK
Would anyone like to do a 30-36 MHz to 10m conversion article?


High-band MICOR Mobile:       (220 MHz mods are in the 220 section below)
See the station section for a breakdown on Micor VHF (high band) receivers.
Duplex conversion of a standard VHF mobile to repeater   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Duplex conversion of Railroad VHF mobile to repeater   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Duplex conversion of a VHF mobile to a repeater station By Jim Reese WD5IYT
Duplex Conversion of the mobile antenna switch   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
VHF Exciter Models   An explanation of the 3 different exciters common to the VHF radio.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
VHF PM to FM Exciter Modification   Convert your PM exciter to True FM!   By Kevin Custer W3KKC 
VHF board model number frequency ranges An explanation of the board numbers on a VHF MICOR.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
132-150.8 MHz helical resonator coils for the MICOR  Get the right coils for your 2 meter front-end.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Comprehensive Description of the "Sensitron" Hi-band Receiver   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Conversion of the "Sensitron" High-band Receiver to Ham Band  By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Modification of the VHF Exciter   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Retuning the VHF Bandpass Filter   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
VHF tuning instructions   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Documentation on the high band preamp model TLD8421B and TLD8422B   Donated by Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
Photos by Tony Faiola K3WX:       photo 1       photo 2       photo 3       photo 4 (shows mounting bracket used to mount the preamp on the back of a Spectra-Tac or Aux Receiver chassis)
(the 15D number visible in the first photo is the casting number, not the preamp part number)
Note that if you need a preamp and can't find one that AngleLinear sells a very nice drop-in preamp, and a mobile mounting bracket is available.
Conversion of the High-band Preamp To Ham Band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Documentation on the 45 watt VHF PA deck   3mb PDF 15 page file from Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
High Band Service Sheet Pg 1   This is Moto manual 68P81101E02-M Page 1. Donated by Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
High Band Service Sheet Pg 2   This is page 2 of the above.


UHF MICOR Mobile:
The UHF receiver is a TRE120nA or B (where "n" is 1 to 5), and the IF is 11.7 MHz, or 11.8 MHz if needed to avoid mixes.
The TRE1201A or B is for 406-420 MHz, the TRE1202A or B is 420-450 MHz, the TRE1203A or B is 450-470 MHz, the TRE1204A or B is 470-494 MHz and the TRE1205A or B is 494-512 MHz.
All UHF receivers used a x24 multiplier. The high versus low injection decision was dependent on several parameters, read the first article below for the details.
A Technical Explanation of the MICOR UHF Mobile Radio Set   A walkthrough of how only one channel element / crystal can work for receive,  transmit repeat and transmit simplex.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Motorola's own technical description of the UHF MICOR Mobile Radio   Section 4, all 33 pages of it, from the official manual.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Duplex conversion of MICOR® UHF mobile to repeater station   By Jim Reese WD5IYT
Information on the UHF Mobile Low Level Amplifier (LLA)   How to increase the life expectancy     By Jeff DePolo WN3A
Conversion of the MICOR "Sensitron" UHF Receiver to the UHF ham band   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Modification of the MICOR UHF Exciter   The standard Motorola microphone has a preamp inside the cartridge, and the radio supplies DC voltage on the mic audio lead to run it. The circuitry involved can load down the audio output line of a repeater controller connected to the mic input. This writeup shows one way to resolve that problem.   By Kevin Custer W3KKC
Documentation on the UHF preamp model TLE8191A and TLE8192A  531 KB PDF 6 page file from Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
Note that if you need a preamp and can't find one that AngleLinear sells a very nice drop-in preamp, and a mobile mounting bracket is available.
Emergency Medical Systems Duplex / Repeater UHF Mobile Radio manual supplement     16.6 MB PDF file courtesy of K9ROD
This is the no-longer-available manual supplement for the full-duplex dual-receiver repeating ambulance radio model numbers Q2033, Q2034, Q2035, Q1853, Q1854 and Q1855. The dual control head kit is Q1508 which has it's own book (that we don't have), manual 68P81030E90. Note that you need the regular UHF mobile manual 68-81015E70 to go along with this PDF.


Custom Modifications, Conversions and Parts Suppliers for MICOR® Mobiles and Stations:
MICOR Repeater Conversions from Repeater-Builder
Custom Conversions by Scott Zimmerman - from Repeater Builder (the company)


Channel Element Info
MICOR channel element schematic diagrams and other information   (with photos)   by Scott Zimmerman - N3XCC
What's inside the K1003 channel element   (with photos and schematic)   by Robert W. Meister - WA1MIK


220 MHz. Modifications for the MICOR High-Band Radio
Comprehensive Conversion of the TLD8262A or TLD8262B MICOR High-Band Exciter to 222 MHz   By Kevin Custer and Scott Zimmerman (new method)
Comprehensive Conversion of the MICOR High-Band Receiver to 222 MHz   By Kevin Custer W3KKC (new method)
This writeup covers the following receiver boards (where "x" is 1, 2, 3 or 4 and "y" is A or B): TLD407xy, TLD527xy, or TLD827xy.
Conversion of the MICOR VHF exciter Band-Pass Filter to 220 MHz   By Lee Woldanski VE7FET
This is the conversion process for the station filter.
Exciter 220 MHz Band-Pass Filter Conversion   by David A. Cooley N5XMT
This is the conversion process for the mobile filter.
An add on 222 MHz. amplifier   by David A. Cooley N5XMT
220 MHz Low Pass Filter   by David A. Cooley N5XMT
MICOR 222 MHz. Modifications   Considerations from SEITS
Conversion of the TLD5803 MICOR VHF exciter to 220 MHz   By John Slusser WD7F, Craig Walker KD7TXO and David Stanford K7IOU   (offsite link)
Conversion of the MICOR VHF Exciter Helical Band Pass Filter to 220 MHz   By John Slusser WD7F, Craig Walker KD7TXO and David Stanford K7IOU   (offsite link)
Conversion of the MICOR VHF PA to 220 MHz   By John Slusser WD7F, Craig Walker KD7TXO and David Stanford K7IOU   (offsite link)
Conversion of the TFD5102A Harmonic Filter Cutoff Point From 190 MHz to 230 MHz   By John Slusser WD7F, Craig Walker KD7TXO and David Stanford K7IOU   (offsite link)
These articles are outdated and are here only for reference.
MICOR Hi-Band Exciter to 222 MHz. Modification (old SEITS method) Original Concept by David A. Cooley N5XMT
MICOR Hi-Band Receiver to 222 MHz. Modification (old SEITS method) Original Concept by David A. Cooley N5XMT


Packet Modifications for the MICOR:
9600 baud modifications for the UHF MICOR   By Verne Buland


Other information relating to the Motorola MICOR:
Other Motorola information at WA8DBW's web site     By Richard Reese  WA8DBW offsite link
A collection of Miscellaneous MICOR information (that used to be on this page)     By Mike Morris WA6ILQ


Scanned Images and PDF Files:         Most are oriented for printing, not viewing...
MICOR palm microphone TMN6054A documentation   130 KB PDF including schematic
This same mobile microphone was used on the Mitrek. Click here for a better scan (486 KB)
MICOR mobile radio interconnect board relay area   118k
MICOR Mobile Audio & Squelch Board layout   157k
MICOR Audio & Squelch Board schematic   166k
MICOR High-Band Exciter Board layout   157k
Picture of the MICOR mobile control head back side   38 KB (vertical for printing)       Horizontal (for viewing)   38 KB
MICOR mobile control head schematic   261k
MICOR Station Control Module for Securenet stations   1MB PDF file courtesy of WA3WOM
The Base and Repeater Control and Applications Manual 6881025E60-F   12.4 MB PDF file courtesy of Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
TLN5167A Intercom, TLN5900 and TLN5993 Station Metering Kit, and TLN1859 and TLN1887 Metering and Intercom Kits Manual 6881033E28-F   1.6 MB PDF file courtesy of Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
TLN1552A Station Metering and Intercom Kit Manual 6881018E26-D   825 KB PDF file courtesy of Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
UHF Station RF Manual 6881025E50-H   11.1 MB PDF file courtesy of Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
Community Repeater Station Supplement 6881025E55-B 5.9 MB PDF file courtesy of Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
PURC Control and Applications Manual 6881060E70-B   13.5 MB PDF file courtesy of Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
MICOR Base Station Accessories (Multiple Tone PL Options) Manual 6881106E30-B   5.11 MB PDF file courtesy of Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
QLN2812A Station Identifier Field Modification Kit   1.2 MB PDF file provided by John Gilbert KA4JMC

Subject - MICOR High-Band Exciter transmit frequency spacing.
Bob Swoger, K9WVY points out that the Motorola manual is in error when it states the High Band MICOR Mobile has a transmitter spread of only 1.5 MHz.  That is what the marketing group told the sales force.   Actually, the transmitter spread is 3 MHz on the standard production radio.  The designer of the first MICOR HB exciter was Jim Cox, a non-ham and laid off shortly after the MICOR shipped in 1970 due to the fact that he was the oldest and losing his hair.   That first exciter board was single sided and had grounding problems due to not enough copper foil.   This was a problem with the early PC board layout people.   They wanted to start with a non copper clad board and add copper.   Engineers wanted them to start with a double sided copper clad board and remove copper.   Jim's board indeed was only 1.5 MHz wide. Soon after another engineer named Don Nicklos (spelling?) made a double sided board that solved a lot of problems with proper grounding.   Don told me the new board could easily do 2 MHz and more.   I checked it out and found it could do 3 MHz.   Marketing was dead set against changing the published spec.

Then the State of Wisconsin put out a request for bid for high power high band radios with a transmitter spread of 2 MHz. GE could do this with their standard MASTR II. The MICOR as advertised would require the Wide Spaced Exciter option which would cost $150 more than the GE MASTR II as I recall.   My boss at that time had heard that I was running a MICOR mobile on 2 meters without a wide spaced exciter option and called me into the office.   He asked me to prove the standard product was as wide as I claimed it was by testing the radio between –40C to +70C.   I found I could get more that 3 MHz transmitter separation if I tuned the exciter 1 MHz above the lowest frequency.

We beat GE by $5 per box and won the contract. So, please change the web page to indicate the exciter is 3 MHz wide if it is center tuned 1 MHz above the lowest frequency. -- Bob

About Bob Swoger  My name is Robert E. Swoger, K9WVY.  I was at Motorola from 1965 until I retired in 2002.   I was in the original MICOR Mobile design team from 1969 on.   Not only did I design new MICOR radios, I later designed and FIXED designs of standard and custom MICOR Mobile and Bases.   When I wrapped it up I was in the design team of Saber, Cosmos and Spectra radios.

Several of the correction and additions to this site have been made by Bob Swoger, Thanks Bob!
Kevin Custer and the Repeater Builder Group.

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Image(s) used with permission of Motorola Inc.

This web page, this web site, the information presented in and on its pages and in these modifications and conversions is © Copyrighted 1995 and (date of last update) by Kevin Custer W3KKC and multiple originating authors. All Rights Reserved, including that of paper and web publication elsewhere.